Learning Expectations
3rd Grade Math
The third grade is a student's first year in taking the math FCAT (Florida Comprehensive Assesment Test), making it an important year for a student to gauge his/her mathematical ability. Students also show more independence because of the new sophisticated mathematical skills they have to learn, as well as the regular homework assignments handed out by teachers at this stage.

Measurement Expectation

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1. Knows measurement concepts and uses oral and written language to communicate them.

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2. Uses a wide variety of concrete objects to investigate measurement of length, weight, capacity, area, perimeter, and volume (for example, cubes, grid paper, string, squares).

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3. Knows about measurement of time, including using A.M. and P.M., clocks, and calendars.

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4. Knows temperature scales using thermometers.

Reading a Thermometer

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5. Solves real-world problems involving measurement using concrete and pictorial models for the following:
- length (for example, half-inch, centimeter)
- weight (for example, pound, kilogram)
- time (fifteen-, five-, and one-minute intervals)
- capacity (for example, cup, liter)
- temperature (Fahrenheit and Celsius)
- angles (right)


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6. Solves real-world problems involving perimeter, area, and volume using concrete materials or pictures.

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7. Uses schedules, calendars, and elapsed time in hour intervals to solve real-world problems.

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8. Calculates and compares measurable characteristics using manipulatives (for example, creates a meter using centimeter cubes).


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9. Devises nonstandard, indirect ways to compare lengths that cannot be physically compared (side-by-side) (for example, uses string to compare the lengths of crooked paths).

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10. Uses customary and metric units to compare length, weight, and capacity.

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11. Knows an appropriate unit of measure to determine the dimension(s) of a given object (for example, standard - student chooses centimeters instead of meters to measure a pencil; nonstandard - student chooses a paper clip instead of his or her hand to measure a pencil).

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12. Knows an appropriate unit of measure (standard or nonstandard) to measure weight, temperature, and capacity.

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13. Knows how to determine whether an accurate or estimated measurement is needed for a solution.



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14. Using real-world settings, objects, graph paper, or charts, solves problems involving estimated measurements, including the following:
- length to nearest inch, centimeter
- weight to nearest pound, kilogram
- time to nearest half-hour interval
- temperature to nearest five-degree interval
- money to nearest $1 or $10 (combination of coin and currency)


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15. Knows how to estimate the area and perimeter of square and rectangular shapes using graph paper, geoboard or other manipulatives and how to estimate the volume of a rectangular prism using manipulatives.

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16. Selects an appropriate measurement unit for labeling the solution to real-world problems.

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17. Selects and uses the appropriate tool for situational measures (for example, measuring sticks, scales and balances, thermometers, measuring cups).

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